Research on Related Elements of Train-Cargo Matching Based on High-Speed Rail Express Transportation

With the continuous development of China's high-speed rail express transportation, high-speed rail express transportation has outstanding advantages among various modes of cargo transportation, and the market is broad and highly dynamic. However, the problems such as asymmetric information of train-cargo matching and low efficiency of cargo allocation in the process of railroad transportation are becoming more and more obvious, which has drawn wide attention from government enterprises and academia. This paper summarizes the main views of scholars at home and abroad on high-speed rail express transportation delivery scheme, introduces the transportation organization modes adapted to the high-speed rail express transportation market, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages respectively. And the factors involved in the problem of matching trains and cargoes in the context of high-speed rail express transport are listed and matched one by one to derive the mechanism of interaction between transported goods and high-speed rail express train operation scheme.