Coupling Model and Cooperative Optimization Operation of Multi-energy Complementary Integrated Energy System

Driven by the goal of “carbon peak and carbon neutrality”, a comprehensive energy system that integrates multiple energy structures has emerged. How to realize multi-energy complementarity and collaborative optimization among different sources, effectively improve energy utilization efficiency and promote the consumption of renewable energy has become a research hotspot. In this paper, the architecture of the user-side multi-energy complementary integrated energy system is studied, and the coupling equipment and energy supply network are analyzed. A multi-time scale coupling model, including a static coupling model and dynamic coupling model, is established for the multi-energy conversion equipment, Furthermore, the multi-energy coupling integration model is described. Then, a multi-energy coupling collaborative optimization method was proposed, and the objective function and constraint conditions of the system optimization operation were established. Finally, based on the coupling model and optimization method proposed in this paper, a multi-energy complementary comprehensive energy management and control system is developed. The system has been piloted and applied in several typical comprehensive energy scenarios across the country. Through data analysis and practical application verification, energy efficiency and the economy can be effectively improved.