Different Applications of Bio-Jet Fuel

Bio-jet fuel, referred to as aviation biofuel in academic literature, is a form of sustainable fuel obtained from biomass sources, including plants, algae, and waste materials. The sustainable nature of alternative jet fuel, as opposed to traditional jet fuel sourced from fossil fuels, has garnered significant interest. This focus is mostly owing to its ability to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and minimise reliance on finite resources. The integration of contemporary technology advancements and the production of alternative jet fuels are pivotal factors that possess the potential to mitigate the presence of greenhouse gases (GHGs), namely carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. The emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs) generated by conventional jet fuel have become a significant cause for concern on a worldwide level. In comparison to traditional aviation fuel, biofuel is widely perceived as possessing greater renewable attributes and exhibiting reduced environmental pollution. Bio-based jet fuels have the potential to serve as a viable alternative. This chapter offers a thorough analysis of the various bio-jet fuel varieties, their production procedures, the legal environment in which they are used, and their effects on the environment. The following processes are often employed for the production of bio-jet fuel using both edible and inedible feedstock. Second-generation biofuels, which possess both environmental benefits and sophisticated technical features, provide a highly favourable option. The potential of biomass jet fuel as a viable substitute for conventional jet fuel is significant, as it caters to the requirements of both commercial and military aircraft. This chapter will address the contemporary technology, significant concerns, practicality, and obstacles in the emerging sector that are being presented.