Application of Ground Penetrating Radar in Infrastructure Projects—A Simulation Approach

Ground penetrating radar (GPR) has become a fundamental tool in the realm of infrastructure projects. It is a non-destructive and non-invasive investigational technique that enables data collection in a non-destructive manner, thereby reducing the probability of errors and minimizing the cost of the projects. GPR is suitable for a wide range of infrastructure projects, including those related to geotechnical engineering and civil engineering. This paper presents an overview of the role of GPR in infrastructure projects, including its benefits, applications, and limitations. The paper also discussed simulation approach using forward modelling tools to visualize the response of GPR for various subsurface conditions. The paper summarizes the role of GPR in geotechnical engineering, such as soil analysis and investigation, subsurface characterization, and site planning. Additionally, it investigates the applications of GPR in the domain of civil engineering, such as pavement thickness measurement, bridge evaluation, and tunnel inspection. The challenges and limitations of GPR and possible approaches for overcoming them are also discussed. Finally, this paper concludes by emphasizing the key role of GPR in infrastructure projects, enhancing data accuracy, reducing errors, and minimizing project costs. In summary, GPR is a valuable asset for infrastructure project professionals, providing accurate and reliable data for geotechnical engineers and civil engineers to evaluate structural performances of the building and avoid any dangers or risks.