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Analysis of Micronutrients and Correlations of Zinc and Iron of Soil in Pune Region

  • Hrishikesh Kadival,
  • Ravindra Wadkar,
  • Sangram Gunjal,
  • Rimzim Khinchi,
  • Piyush Kothekar,
  • Manikrao Dhore

摘要

India's vibrant agricultural sector plays a crucial role in the nation's economy and food security, with over 50% of the population engaged in agriculture. Despite its non-technical nature, embracing technology holds immense potential to revolutionize farm management, crop monitoring, supply chain management, and precision agriculture, ushering in a new era of efficiency and productivity. While macronutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are vital for plant growth, micronutrients are equally indispensable. Iron, manganese, zinc, copper, boron, molybdenum, and chlorine are essential components of enzymes and proteins that drive crucial biochemical processes, such as photosynthesis and respiration. The inclusion of these micronutrients results in remarkable improvements in overall plant growth and development. Undoubtedly, agriculture heavily relies on micronutrients to support plant health, development, and crop productivity. Through comprehensive data analysis and study of iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), boron (B), copper (Cu), and more, our research paper explores the vital correlations between these micronutrients and factors like pH and electrical conductivity (EC) in the soil. By leveraging “Co-relation” as a powerful indicator for sample classification, our paper presents groundbreaking insights into the relationships between micronutrients and environmental variables. Furthermore, our innovative model establishes a novel correlation between Fe and Zn, revealing an interconnectedness that can unlock new avenues for enhancing plant nutrition and growth. Additionally, we meticulously analyze rainfall data from prominent regions like Daund, Mulshi, and Bhor, uncovering crucial patterns that can significantly impact crop yield and agriculture planning.