Subjects of International Economic Law
摘要
The subject can be expressed in different ways. Simply put, a subject is a participant in some activity. In our legal context, a subject refers to the parties to a legal relationship, the right-holders and duty-bearers of a particular legal relationship. “Any subject of a legal relationship shall have the legal qualification of being able to enjoy rights and fulfill obligations in accordance with the law, i.e., the capacity of rights; a person with the capacity of rights must also have the capacity of behavior in order to independently enjoy rights, exercise rights, and fulfill obligations”. What kind of person can be the subject of some legal relationship depends on the relevant legal system? The subjects of legal relations are different under different laws, legal systems and legal systems. Since international economic law, as we define it, regulates international economic relations, involves a wide range of international economic activities, covers a wide range of legal norms and forms a wide range of horizontal, vertical, internal and external legal relations, the subjects of international economic law are also necessarily diverse.