Analyze the Factors Affecting the Generation of Construction Waste in Vietnam and Propose Solutions

Waste from construction activities is seen as an increasingly focused issue as urbanization generates large amounts of construction waste. Construction waste negatively impacts the construction industry in particular and the country’s economy in general. A comprehensive understanding of the factors that generate construction waste will enable effective construction waste management and reduction. From evaluating previous studies and consulting experts, the study identified 36 factors affecting the generation of construction waste at construction sites in Vietnam. A survey was conducted with individuals and professionals working in the construction sector. After conducting statistics and quantitative analysis, the study found 6 main groups of factors, of which the lack of construction waste management and treatment plans is considered the most contributing factor to the amount of waste at construction sites. In addition, the study has also proposed a number of solutions to limit construction waste generation.