Anticancer Potential of Myrica esculenta Plant: A Comprehensive Review

Myrica esculenta is an evergreen tree species found in the Himalayan region and has been traditionally used for medicinal purposes. The plant contains various bioactive compounds, such as flavonoids, phenolic acids, and triterpenoids, which have been reported to possess various pharmacological properties. In recent years, Myrica esculenta has gained attention for its potential anticancer properties. This chapter aims to comprehensively summarize the available literature on the anticancer potential of Myrica esculenta. The chapter discusses the various bioactive compounds present in the plant and their potential mechanisms of action in cancer prevention and treatment. In addition, the chapter summarizes the various in vitro and in vivo studies that have evaluated the anticancer properties of Myrica esculenta. The available evidence suggests that Myrica esculenta may possess significant anticancer properties and can be explored as a potential candidate for the development of novel anticancer agents. However, further research is warranted to elucidate the exact mechanisms of action and to explore its potential clinical applications.