Spatial Analysis of Physical Characteristics of Slums in Tiruchirappalli City

This study examines the state of slums in Tiruchirappalli city, Tamil Nadu, India, with a particular focus on basic services and infrastructure. Utilizing GIS technology, the researchers conducted site visits and mapped the collected data to prioritize each slum based on the significance of essential infrastructure elements. Parameters such as toilet facilities, street lighting, and water availability were analyzed and ranked, following UN-Habitat guidelines, which categorized the wards into three groups: satisfactory, above satisfactory, and below satisfactory. The GIS software also facilitated the creation of models to predict future development needs based on current trends. The study provides valuable insights into the living conditions of slums in Trichy city, enabling the formulation and implementation of effective strategies for improvement. Emphasis is placed on addressing the below satisfactory wards to uplift their living conditions, while acknowledging the progress achieved in above satisfactory wards as potential models for successful interventions. This analysis contributes to understanding disparities and variations in slum conditions and guides efforts to enhance overall living conditions in slums.