Transportation Infrastructure Management
摘要
This chapter of “Digital Twin Technologies in Transportation Infrastructure Management” explores Transportation Infrastructure Management (TIM) in detail. The chapter begins by providing an overview of the various areas of TIM, including planning and design, construction and maintenance project management, sustainability, and resilience. The importance of TIM is then discussed, highlighting its definition, characteristics, and multiple impacts on society. The goals of infrastructure management are also explored, including the improvement of safety, accessibility, and sustainability. Modeling approaches for TIM are examined, along with the applications of modeling and simulation in transportation infrastructure management. The chapter further discusses inventory and life cycle assessment for TIM, as well as computer-aided technologies used in transportation infrastructure management. The challenges and limitations of TIM are also discussed, including funding constraints, complex regulations, and technological limitations. Recent advancements and examples of TIM, including the use of digital twin technology, are also highlighted. In summary, this chapter provides a comprehensive analysis of Transportation Infrastructure Management, including its various areas, importance, modeling approaches, applications, inventory, life cycle assessment, computer-aided technologies, challenges, recent advancements, and examples.