Engineering Cementitious Composite as Seismic Isolation: A Review of Its Application as Bendable Concrete

By using high-ductile matrix material instead of just adding more reinforcement, Engineered Cementitious Composites (ECC) offers an alternate method of improving the ductility of structural components. The evolution of ECC over the years is outlined in this article through a critical review. To adequately assess the properties of ECC to perform identical functions of an earthquake resistance device, in particular, the Base Isolator (BI), ECC and BI were examined along with their most widely used types and fundamental characteristics. Engineers and researchers interested in employing ECC for seismic isolation in structures will find this paper valuable. This paper's abundance of knowledge could support the development of innovative applications and enhance the safety and longevity of building structures. In addition, the challenges for both ECC and BI were compiled as a guide for future research. The vast amount of valuable data presented in this paper can help with the future seismic isolation use of ECC.