Examining Different Job-Site Layout Strategies and Their Effects on Construction Productivity
摘要
After the bid wins and the contractors receive the notice to continue or a letter of commencement, the job-site layout is routinely established and designed for construction project delivery. Temporary offices, sanitary facilities, worker rest spaces, crane sites, storage and workshop areas, access points and access roads, utilities, and other key characteristics are all considered while planning the layout of the job site. These worksite design decisions have an impact on the site's operational capabilities and, through productivity, have a direct impact on cost and schedule. This study will look at several worksite layout design and optimization methodologies that have been used in practice and proposed through research. The influence on worksite productivity and contract delivery is examined and evaluated using the factors and variables considered in the identified methodologies. Through a survey of working professionals in India important elements for job-site layout are investigated further. The results of the survey are reported, analyzed, and discussed in connection to the factors, and essential parameters identified, as well as their impact on job-site performance and contract success. A discussion of potential directions for job-site perks concludes the study.