Water Pump Controller with Underground and OverHead Tank Automation

Water is valuable to humans. The water shortage is gradually getting worse. This problem is present in most cities at home and abroad. Water conservation is essential and can have negative effects if ignored. It is important to store water in buildings, businesses, farms, and even in dry places. As a result, water conservation is a huge responsibility and priority. Many households’ wastewater unnecessarily as aboveground tanks are flooded, resulting in power outages (Anisha et al. in Electronically controlled water flow restrictor to limit the domestic wastage of water. In: International conference on microelectronic devices, circuits and systems. IEEE, 2017). The most important thing is to conserve water in these areas. Manually, checking the water level in the house is difficult. Considering this, it can offer the solution “Water Pump Control with Automation of Underground and Above Tanks”. India has been using automatic water level regulators for a long time. However, most people do not know about them. Water pumps for aboveground and belowground tanks are automatically controlled by an IC555 timer equipped with a water sensing element. The detecting probe and controller circuit detect changes in the water level the same way whether it is rising or falling. Using these signals, you can switch the pump motor on or off according to your requirements. You can select the level of water to be pushed using this technology, which automates the operation of pumping water into the top storage tank (Suraj et al. in Wireless automatic water evel controller. In: international conference on electrical, electronics, communication, computer technologies and optimization techniques. IEEE 2018). In logical scenarios, electronic circuits control the system. They can pump the desired amount or quantity of water into the upper tank by selecting a level selector, unlike traditional circuits. “Water pump controller with automation of underground and above tanks” is a versatile device. The suggested operation without a microcontroller is implemented and works well. Besides helping to prevent water wastage, it also reduces the need to manually operate the water pump (Mishra, Singh in J Emerg Sel Top Power Electron 8:3669–3681, 2020). When the upper tank is empty, the pump starts; when it is full, it stops. The proposed method is very beneficial for thirsty areas and can also control water wastage caused by overflows from overhead reservoirs in residential areas (Mishra, Singh in J Emerg Sel Top Power Electron 8:3669–3681, 2020). This method is cheap, effective, and easy to implement.