Natural image matting plays a crucial role in numerous real-world applications. Image matting methods based on pixel pair optimization is a type of matting algorithm, which has significant advantages in parallel computation, handling images with similar foreground and background, and operating under limited computing time. However, these methods cannot provide high-quality alpha mattes for high-resolution images within limited computational resources. In this paper, we design an adaptive pixel pair generation strategy to solve the above problem. This strategy adaptively generates pixel pair for the unknown pixel according to its estimated alpha value, which promotes diversity of pixel pair and improves the efficiency of pixel pair optimization. It categorizes unknown pixels into three types and additionally incorporates nearby foreground and background pixels to generate pixel pair. Experimental results show that using our strategy can achieve high-quality alpha mattes and competitive matting performance under limited computational resources.

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Adaptive Pixel Pair Generation Strategy for Image Matting Methods Based on Pixel Pair Optimization

  • Jiamin Zheng,
  • Wen Wen,
  • Yihui Liang,
  • Fujian Feng,
  • Xiang Xu

摘要

Natural image matting plays a crucial role in numerous real-world applications. Image matting methods based on pixel pair optimization is a type of matting algorithm, which has significant advantages in parallel computation, handling images with similar foreground and background, and operating under limited computing time. However, these methods cannot provide high-quality alpha mattes for high-resolution images within limited computational resources. In this paper, we design an adaptive pixel pair generation strategy to solve the above problem. This strategy adaptively generates pixel pair for the unknown pixel according to its estimated alpha value, which promotes diversity of pixel pair and improves the efficiency of pixel pair optimization. It categorizes unknown pixels into three types and additionally incorporates nearby foreground and background pixels to generate pixel pair. Experimental results show that using our strategy can achieve high-quality alpha mattes and competitive matting performance under limited computational resources.