Estimating Optimal Pitch Angle of Wind Turbine for Enhanced Control in Multi-area Wind-Enriched Power Systems
摘要
In multi-area power systems incorporating wind energy, the challenge of LFC is magnified by the intrinsic variability of wind generation. The adjustment of wind turbine blade pitch angles holds the potential for a substantial enhancement in load frequency control within these complex systems. This research is dedicated to the meticulous determination of the most effective pitch angle, a critical element in optimizing control for a 2-area 4-unit power system, which includes one wind power unit. The study introduces a pioneering methodology, combining a fractional-order controller hybridized with FFO technique, aimed at significantly bolstering control in multi-area systems featuring a wind power plant as one of its integral units. The investigation leverages the MATLAB/SIMULINK tool for the analysis and simulation of the proposed method for estimating the optimal wind turbine pitch angle.