The concept of Takaful, which is an Islamic kind of insurance, is being implemented in many nations with the aim of improving financial inclusivity and promoting economic stability. This study evaluates the influence of Malaysia's well-established Islamic finance sector on its economic development. The association between major economic indicators and Takaful financial services was assessed using econometric modeling. Data from the Malaysian Takaful Association and the World Bank were utilized for this purpose. The investigation employed linear least squares (LS) and structural equation modeling (SEM) to investigate both linear and non-linear interactions. The findings demonstrate a notable and favorable correlation between the gross savings rate (GSR) and performance indicators of the Takaful business, specifically the rate at which claims are settled and the annual growth rate of household and shared Takaful assets. The LS and SEM models had strong statistical significance, with SEM indicating a non-linear correlation. The findings indicate that Takaful services play a substantial role in enhancing the economic stability of Malaysia. The direct relationship between Takaful's performance and economic growth underscores its potential significance in other countries with Muslim-majority populations. This study emphasizes the significance of dependable Takaful services for economic progress and offers valuable knowledge on how to effectively model the influence of financial services. This supports the broader implementation of Takaful systems for the development of the financial sector based on Islamic finance principles.

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Econometric Analysis of the Impact of Takaful Financial Services on Economic Development: A Case Study of Malaysia

  • Umidjon Dadaboev,
  • Shoh-Jakhon Khamdamov,
  • Samariddin Makhmudov,
  • Bakhtiyor Yusupovich Menglikulov,
  • Erkinjon Tulovov,
  • Zokir Mamadiyarov,
  • Muyassarhon Ganievna Umarkhodjaeva,
  • Nargiza Narimanovna Kalandarova

摘要

The concept of Takaful, which is an Islamic kind of insurance, is being implemented in many nations with the aim of improving financial inclusivity and promoting economic stability. This study evaluates the influence of Malaysia's well-established Islamic finance sector on its economic development. The association between major economic indicators and Takaful financial services was assessed using econometric modeling. Data from the Malaysian Takaful Association and the World Bank were utilized for this purpose. The investigation employed linear least squares (LS) and structural equation modeling (SEM) to investigate both linear and non-linear interactions. The findings demonstrate a notable and favorable correlation between the gross savings rate (GSR) and performance indicators of the Takaful business, specifically the rate at which claims are settled and the annual growth rate of household and shared Takaful assets. The LS and SEM models had strong statistical significance, with SEM indicating a non-linear correlation. The findings indicate that Takaful services play a substantial role in enhancing the economic stability of Malaysia. The direct relationship between Takaful's performance and economic growth underscores its potential significance in other countries with Muslim-majority populations. This study emphasizes the significance of dependable Takaful services for economic progress and offers valuable knowledge on how to effectively model the influence of financial services. This supports the broader implementation of Takaful systems for the development of the financial sector based on Islamic finance principles.