Optimizing Energy Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Machine Learning Techniques
摘要
Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have emerged as a crucial technology for various applications including environmental monitoring, healthcare, and industrial automation. With the proliferation of sensor nodes in WSNs, there is a growing need for efficient data processing and management techniques. Machine learning (ML) has shown promise in addressing the diverse requirements of WSNs, including data routing, energy management, and fault detection. This review paper explores the requirements of ML techniques in WSNs, discusses the limitations of applying ML in such networks, and provides a brief introduction to ML techniques in the context of WSNs. Furthermore, the paper examines the challenges encountered in WSNs and ML techniques, particularly focusing on routing issues. Finally, various ML techniques employed in WSNs routing are surveyed, highlighting their advantages and limitations.