Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Plant/Plant Fiber Based Woven Fabric Hybrid Composites

This chapter provides a concise overview of the mechanical and thermal properties of plant/plant fiber hybrid fabric woven polymeric composites. The growing demand for reduced energy consumption and environmental sustainability has fueled the development of natural fiber-reinforced composites (NFRCs). Natural fibers offer advantages such as recyclability, compactness, affordability, improved stability, and excellent mechanical properties. However, challenges associated with plant-based natural fibers, including variations in yield attributes, limited mechanical capabilities, moisture content, low thermal stability, poor integration with hydrophobic matrices, and encapsulation tendencies, hinder their widespread adoption in NFRCs. Recent research efforts have focused on enhancing the features and applications of plant based NFRCs. This chapter provides a summary of the characteristics and reinforcement techniques employed in fabricating NFRCs using woven structures. It highlights advancements and approaches to improve the functionality of NFRCs, such as fiber adjustment, fiber transfection, integration of lignocellulosic fillers, traditional processing methods, additive manufacturing (including 3D printing), and the exploration of new fiber sources. The mechanical and thermal properties of these composites depend on the performance of plant based NFRCs. By presenting key findings and advancements, this chapter aims to deepen understanding of the potential and limitations of plant/plant fiber hybrid fabric woven polymeric composites. This understanding facilitates their development and utilization in various industrial applications. Concluding remarks underscore the significance of this research, identify potential future directions, and emphasize the ongoing need to explore and optimize plant/plant fiber hybrid fabric woven polymeric composites. These materials hold promise for meeting the evolving needs of industries seeking sustainable and high-performance solutions.