Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Plant/Synthetic Fibers in Hybrid Woven/Non-woven Fabric Polymeric Laminates

The objective of this chapter is to comprehensively explore the mechanical and thermal properties of hybrid woven/non-woven fabric polymeric laminates containing plant and synthetic fibers. Fabric-based laminated composites find wide application in industries such as automotive, transportation, defense, and structural building due to their desirable characteristics of low cost, lightweight, and good strength. In particular, the versatility of laminating materials allows for the use of various fabric structures, including woven, nonwoven, and knit, in composite production. Among these options, hybrid composites combining synthetic and natural fibers have gained significant attention for their adaptable tensile and impact characteristics, making them suitable for construction purposes. Moreover, the availability of fabric components makes the production of laminated hybrids practical and cost-effective. However, a comprehensive understanding of the effects of factors such as fiber type, origin, content, and polymeric matrix on the properties of fabric composites is still lacking. In this chapter, we discuss the thermo-mechanical performances of plant/synthetic polymeric woven/nonwoven laminates. Additionally, we explore the potential applications of these laminated composites, based on limited experimental findings available. Through this analysis, we aim to provide conclusive insights into the mechanical and thermal behavior of hybrid fabric polymeric laminates and their suitability for various applications.