Impact of Increased Power Demand on Power Grids Due to Charging Stations of Electric Vehicles: A Literature Survey
摘要
This paper presents the recent scenario of most widespread area for industries and researchers which is Electric Vehicles (EVs), which are expected to boom in popularity by 2030, and their effect on grid. EV adoption is increasing steadily and rapidly in many nations, owing to lower EV pricing, environment concerns, and government subsidies. Due to obvious motives, environment variation effects and pollution through fossil-fuel-generated electricity, which would influence grids and their management. EV users charging their vehicles at home will put tremendous strain on the power supply that is sometimes unprepared. As a result, Vehicle to Grid (V2G) technology must be utilized to improve power distribution and production. The V2G technology transforms the automobile energy storage system, allowing it to sell extra stored power in EV batteries back to the power grid, and also when energy demand is highest, it helps to balance supply throughout the national system. Based on understanding some recommendations were made in this paper for further future research. This study revealed environmental concerns, Indian consumers’ adoption of EVs at a fast pace, and its impact on the grid.