Internet of Things (IoT) is a highly impactful approach which has become ubiquitous in our daily lives, particularly when it comes to safeguarding user data and personal information. Protecting the IoT infrastructure with a traditional Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) is a highly challenging task due to the vast variety and number of IoT devices. This research proposes the Attention-based Long Short-Term Memory (A-LSTM) for DDoS attack detection in IoT system. The proposed A-LSTM method utilized the two IoT datasets named Bot-IoT and UNSWNB15 for estimate the performance. In this research, a pre-processing step is performed for handling the missing values and normalization in the collected dataset. Then, pre-processed data is selected by using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) approach. The A-LSTM is utilized to classify DDoS attack into malicious or normal. The proposed A-LSTM approach accomplishes superior results like accuracy of 99.72 and 97.91% in both Bot-IoT and UNSWNB15 dataset respectively when compared to the previous approaches named Deep Neural Network (DNN), Feedforward Neural Network (FNN) and LSTM.

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Distributed Denial of Service Attack Detection in IoT Utilizing Attention Mechanism Based Long Short-Term Memory

  • G. S. Nijaguna,
  • Ghazi Mohamad Ramadan,
  • S. Prabu,
  • R. Pranavakumar,
  • A. C. Ramachandra

摘要

Internet of Things (IoT) is a highly impactful approach which has become ubiquitous in our daily lives, particularly when it comes to safeguarding user data and personal information. Protecting the IoT infrastructure with a traditional Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) is a highly challenging task due to the vast variety and number of IoT devices. This research proposes the Attention-based Long Short-Term Memory (A-LSTM) for DDoS attack detection in IoT system. The proposed A-LSTM method utilized the two IoT datasets named Bot-IoT and UNSWNB15 for estimate the performance. In this research, a pre-processing step is performed for handling the missing values and normalization in the collected dataset. Then, pre-processed data is selected by using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) approach. The A-LSTM is utilized to classify DDoS attack into malicious or normal. The proposed A-LSTM approach accomplishes superior results like accuracy of 99.72 and 97.91% in both Bot-IoT and UNSWNB15 dataset respectively when compared to the previous approaches named Deep Neural Network (DNN), Feedforward Neural Network (FNN) and LSTM.