Natural Bio-stimulants as an Integrated Management Strategy for Horticulture Crops
摘要
The sustainability of farming techniques has been negatively impacted by the misuse of chemical fertilizers, which has resulted in soil deterioration, water pollution, and a reduction in biodiversity. This has highlighted the critical need for new environmentally friendly substitutes that can sustain agricultural ecosystems’ long-term health. Biostimulants, a broad category of compounds sourced from natural sources, have shown promise in addressing this issue. These chemicals, which include products of hormones, amino acids, and humic compounds, have demonstrated the ability to improve nutrient uptake, stress tolerance, and plant growth. Growing interest has been shown in the application of biostimulants in horticulture in recent years, as they are being investigated as a way to improve product quality and increase plant resistance to environmental stresses. Horticulturists may be able to lessen their need for chemical inputs by utilizing the special qualities of biostimulants, which would encourage more environmentally friendly agricultural methods. However, more study and development are required to completely understand the mechanisms of action of biostimulants and optimize application techniques in order to fully realize their potential in horticulture. Furthermore, legal frameworks that guarantee the safe and efficient use of biostimulants will need to be developed in order for their successful integration into horticulture operations. Researchers, legislators, and industry participants will work together to create regulations for the manufacturing, labeling, and promotion of biostimulant products. The advantages of biostimulants should also be explained to farmers and producers, and they should be given the assistance and training they need to integrate these products into their operations. In conclusion, biostimulants have a lot of potential to replace chemical fertilizers in horticulture in a sustainable manner.