Does Energy Justice Trump Environmental Justice?

Transitioning towards renewable energy sources is imperative to combat climate change and promote sustainable development. This transition requires policies focusing on reducing carbon emissions and enhancing energy efficiency. Intertwined with environmental justice, energy justice emphasises equitable access to affordable and reliable energy. However, achieving this balance poses challenges, especially in reconciling environmental preservation with societal energy needs. This chapter explores the nexus between energy justice and environmental justice, elucidating their shared objectives and distinct focuses. Through discussions on clean energy development, it emphasises the importance of incorporating both perspectives into energy system strategies. Although renewable energy sources offer significant potential for combating climate change and its effects, addressing distinct environmental concerns associated with different types of renewable energy projects is crucial to ensure their sustainable and responsible deployment to avoid compromising environmental justice in meeting energy needs.