The patient, an unmarried woman in her 20s, presented with lower abdominal distention. Ultrasonography revealed a pelvic mass over 10 cm in size, suspected to be a teratoma. The treatment depends on the type of teratoma. If it is mature, the patient will undergo laparoscopic ovarian tumor resection. If it is immature, an open adnexectomy will be performed. It brings up the question: how can we differentiate between them using imaging?

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Differential Diagnosis of Mature and Immature Teratomas

  • Ayumi Ohya,
  • Yasunari Fujinaga

摘要

The patient, an unmarried woman in her 20s, presented with lower abdominal distention. Ultrasonography revealed a pelvic mass over 10 cm in size, suspected to be a teratoma. The treatment depends on the type of teratoma. If it is mature, the patient will undergo laparoscopic ovarian tumor resection. If it is immature, an open adnexectomy will be performed. It brings up the question: how can we differentiate between them using imaging?