Futuristic Analysis of Solar Desalination Technology

The practical approach for the production of secure drinking water favours conventional water treatment methods despite having severe impact on the environment and economy as well. However, the current scenario shows more than 1.9 billion population over the planet earth will suffer the water scarcity and general hygiene issues by 2030. The conventional water treatment technologies are using external power sources at a cost of carbon foot imprints, global warming issues, as some of the major problems. Further, solar desalination technology (SDT) refers a unique and clean approach to treat brackish water without harming the environment in totality. The solar desalination technology reduces pollutant emissions, increase mitigates, thus makes environment healthy. Hence, solar desalination technology is economical as well as eco-friendly. The present approach presents several techniques for water treatment in comparison with SDT, and a schematic recital of performances is presented accordingly to tackle the CO2 emissions and global warming aspects.