3D Scanning and Design Methods for Personalised and Customised Solutions

Advances in 3D scanning and design technologies have revolutionised the way in which personalised and customised solutions are conceptualised, created and delivered across various industries. The large-scale integration in electronics has made 3D scanning devices portable, accessible and affordable. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the latest techniques, tools, and methodologies employed in the field of 3D scanning and design for custom solutions. Exploring the fundamentals of 3D scanning technology, the chapter discusses in detail the process of capturing real-world objects and environments with precision and accuracy. It further explains the integration of scanned data into the design phase, detailing innovative methods for transforming raw scans(mesh files) into editable digital models. The use of Computer Aided Design and features like parametric and generative design approaches in tailoring solutions to user-centric requirements, showcasing the power of algorithmic design in generating customised geometries and structures is discussed. The entire process of customisation, from scanning, designing, manufacturing and end user experience is presented. Additionally, it explores opportunities and applications in the diverse fields of healthcare rehabilitation (custom implants, prosthetics and orthotics) highlighting the transformative impact of 3D scanning and design. By offering insights into cutting-edge methodologies and real-world implementations, this chapter serves as a valuable resource for students, researchers, practitioners as well as enthusiasts that seek to explore the use of 3D scanning as a powerful tool in design for personalised and customised physical rehabilitation solutions in today's ever-changing world of technology.