Comparative Analysis of Simulation Tools and IoT Platforms for Middleware

Main use of IoT in the recent past Internet of Things affects easy attention due to usefulness in automation. The system in the past does major work their human intervention, so accuracy was person centric. Dependability of human life was on another human was more before IoT. Internet of Things (IoT) soon become Internet for Everything (IoE) due to fast growth of IoT in almost all areas of human life. Internet of Things facilitates almost all areas of human life, e.g., agriculture, transportation, health care, home, transportation, traffic, intelligent agriculture system, Smart Transportation System, home automation, healthcare automation, warehouse automation, smart city, intelligent traffic system, theft prevention system, accident prediction system, traffic congestion system, etc. Any model, framework, or algorithms designed by researchers need simulation tools to verify the accuracy of model or framework or algorithms. Researchers invented the model, algorithms, and framework for a specific problem, e.g., healthcare system, intelligent agriculture system, etc. These inventions need to be authenticated by using some simulation tools or by using mathematical calculations, so that it can be used by others for application-oriented work or for further research work. Simulation tools are designed keeping in mind the real environment. In this research paper, we are presenting the comparative analysis of various simulation tools and IoT platforms.