Allocation of Urban Spatial Resources and the New Industrial Revolution——Beijing’s Urbanization Direction in Beijing
摘要
Since the 21st century, three typical world cities, London, New York and Tokyo, have conducted high-density development in the central city, which is the redistribution of urban spatial resources promoted by the market mechanism in the process of the new industrial revolution. The new industrial revolution is an industrial revolution represented by information and intelligent technology to liberate and strengthen human intelligence with machines. The matching, sharing and knowledge spillover mechanism of agglomeration economy can explain why knowledge-intensive enterprises and producer service enterprises are more inclined to gather in big cities. However, China’s urban development concept and policies have not realized the significance of high-density population agglomeration to the new industrial revolution. The current policy of strictly restricting the population of megacities has suppressed the development space of knowledge-intensive enterprises and the tertiary industry. Only by solving the misunderstanding of urban planning concept can we grasp the opportunity of the new industrial revolution. Taking Beijing as an example, this article proposes that the integrated development of stations should be carried out in the rail transit hub station of Line 10 to build the urban dynamic central area.