Potassium, often encountered in concrete in the form of potassium sulfate or as part of potash, influences various chemical and physical properties of cement and concrete. In cement, potassium acts as a flux, aiding in the clinkerization process by lowering the temperature at which clinker forms, thereby enhancing the overall energy efficiency of cement production. However, its presence in concrete can be a double-edged sword. On the positive side, potassium can accelerate the hydration of cement, leading to faster initial strength development. On the downside, high levels of potassium can lead to alkali-silica reaction (ASR), a deleterious chemical reaction that causes significant expansive damage in concrete, compromising its structural integrity. This reaction is exacerbated under severe environmental conditions, particularly in the presence of reactive aggregates and moisture, which can accelerate the deterioration process.