Slip Effects on MHD Boundary Layer Flow Over a Poignant Tinny Needle with Thermal Radiation and Viscous Dissipation

Objectives The essential persistence of this study is to enhancing on slip boundary conditions and the stream of the two-dimensional, steady, incompressible flow of a hybrid nanofluid over a moving thin needle has been explored. Design/Methodology/Approach Similarity transformations can be used to transform a system of Partial Differential Equations into a scheme of Ordinary Differential Equations and it is solved by a numerical technique based on Runge-Kutta fourth order method. In addition, the momentum equation considers an inclined magnetic field, and the energy equation considers the stuff of thermal radiation and viscous dissipation. Findings It is initiated that slip conditions (velocity and thermal) exist for a range of the forced convection boundary layer flow. In the hybrid nanofluid flow, which consists of \(Al_2 O_3\) and \(Fe_3O_4\) are nanoparticles, \(H_2O\) – \(C_2H_6O_2\) (50 : 50) are considered as the base fluid. The findings show how important variables like the magnet variable, Eckert number, nanoparticles of solid volume fractions, inclined angle parameter, Prandtl numbers, and radiation parameter have a significant impact on velocity and temperature outlines. The arithmetic values of multiple variables, which are presented in a table, are obtained through the skin friction and heat transfer rates. These analyses contest the idea that enhancing the magnetic parameter leads to the temperature and hybrid nanofluid velocity to go down. Novelty This study proposes that in hybrid nanofluid using slip conditions, the significances of linear thermal radiation, and viscous dissipation are significant factors that can significantly affect the flow characteristics of Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) boundary layer flow over a poignant tinny needle. These findings can be useful in the design of thermal systems that involve in engineering applications.