Travel Characteristic of New Energy Vehicles on Expressway in Zhejiang Province

New energy vehicles have the advantages of Low energy consumption and low emissions, which are the current focus of the development of motor vehicles. Based on the expressway toll data in Zhejiang Province, the travel characteristics of new energy vehicles on expressway are studied. First, the cars with Zhejiang license are divided into three types: fuel vehicles, electric vehicles, and hybrid vehicles. And then, the comparison with mileage, travel time, and driving speed and the analysis of travel distribution of each type are performed. Finally, the conclusions are drawn, which are (1) the proportion of electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles in their respective types is generally higher than that of fuel vehicles within short-distance travels. (2) the new energy vehicle commuting mainly occurs in cities and between neighboring districts. This study is significant for optimizing the travel experience of expressway and promoting the development of new energy vehicles.