Construction and Application of Historical Literature Database Based on Internet of Things Technology

Historical databases are presented on computer screens in various forms such as files, graphs, and charts. This paper focuses on the application of Internet of Things technology in the construction of historical archives. First of all, this paper analyzes and introduces the relevant articles of domestic and foreign scholars in the field of history construction; secondly, elaborates the development status and existing problems of the current history construction process in detail, and studies the effect of Internet of Things technology on database construction; finally, builds a historical document database based on Internet of Things technology, and performs functions on the database detection. The test results are as follows: the processing efficiency of the historical literature database is between 93 and 96%, the feedback time of the database is within 3 s, and the accuracy of identifying abnormal data is between 91 and 95%. At the same time, the database can effectively guarantee the consistency of the document data after deleting abnormal data; the coverage rate of the database is as high as 0.85 for the number of documents, 0.96 for the type of documents, 0.69 for the time search, and 0.57 for the subject area. These results show that the range covered by the historical document database can meet the needs of users; the document release update frequency is 0.74, the special event topic update frequency is 0.81, the document new speed is 0.84, and the document editing frequency is 0.8. The above test results show that the database is sufficient to ensure the update speed of its literature.