Research on the Factors Impacting the Spatial Reconstruction of Resettled Communities—Based on Space Production Theory

With the accelerated process of urbanization, most villages have been demolished and rebuilt, resulting in a large number of resettled communities. As a unique product of China's passive urbanization process, resettled communities are an important manifestation of urban spatial reconstruction. The spatial characteristics of these communities have undergone dramatic changes from rural areas to resettled communities, yet existing studies have not provided rigorous and structured identification of these factors. Therefore, in order to provide theoretical guidance for the spatial reconstruction of such communities, this paper proposes an analysis framework for the influencing factors of spatial reconstruction. Firstly, based on Lefebvre's trialectical space, a three-dimensional theoretical framework on the influencing factors of the spatial reconstruction of resettled communities is established. Secondly, based on this framework, 19 influencing factors of spatial reconstruction are extracted through literature review and content analysis. Finally, a governance analysis framework for the influencing factors of spatial reconstruction is established, and suggestions are made for the integration of landless peasants into the spaces of the resettled community. This paper provides insights for the research on the governance of resettled communities and the spatial reconstruction.