Carbon Emission Analysis and Measurement in the Materialisation Stage of Modular Integrated Construction

As an important player in the future building sector, the study of carbon emissions (CE) during the materialisation stage of modular integrated building (MiC) is of particular importance. This paper divides the materialisation stage of MiC into five stages (building material production, transport, module integration production, transport and assembly stage), defines the boundary of the materialisation stage system in terms of time, space and objects, then the components of the CE measurement model of the materialisation stage and the influencing factors of each component are analyzed, and the model is constructed by using the CE factor method, and finally proposes emission reduction measures for each small stage based on the analysis results. The objective of this paper is to analyse and measure the CE during the MiC materialisation stage, and propose corresponding emission reduction measures to help the building sector achieve sustainable development.