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Savanna Biomass for Cosmetics Sources

  • Lince Mukkun,
  • Agnes Virgina Simamora,
  • Herianus Justhianus D. Lalel,
  • Prisca Deviani Pakan

摘要

Cosmetics manufacturers are constantly seeking innovative and sustainable sources of natural ingredients. The biodiversity and unique plant species in savanna ecosystems may lead to the discovery of new cosmetic ingredients. Kersen (Muntingia calabura), Kesambi (Schleichera oleosa), Tamarind (Tamarindus indica), Bael (Aegle marmelos), Neem (Azadirachta indica), Kemuning (Murraya paniculata), Cananga (Cananga odorata) and Palmyrah (Borassus flabellifer) are the examples of savanna plants that potential as cosmetic ingredients. These plants contain saponins, flavonoids, tannins, and steroids, among other phytochemicals. Anti-aging compounds based on these compounds exhibit remarkable antioxidant, anti-elastase, and anti-collagenase properties. A savanna plant contains antioxidant properties, making it suitable for anti-wrinkle cosmetics, while its antimicrobial properties make it helpful in treating acne and promoting oral, skin, and hair health. The potential for using savanna resources as cosmetic ingredients has emerged due to the growing consumer demand for natural and sustainable cosmetics. It is possible to develop eco-friendly, effective, innovative cosmetics by utilizing the untapped potential of savannas. In order to fully understand savanna ecosystems, further research and exploration are necessary.