Multi-mode Sliding Mode Control of Four-Cable Parallel Robot Based on Wind Disturbance Observation

Aiming at the problem of accurate trajectory tracking of four-cable parallel robot under wind disturbance in the process of material handling in buildings, a multi-mode sliding mode control (MSMC) method based on wind disturbance observer is proposed. Firstly, the wind field model is established, and the comprehensive wind speed model is introduced into the accurate dynamic model as a wind disturbance factor. Secondly, the wind disturbance observer is introduced to estimate the total disturbance of wind disturbance error in real time, which effectively reduces the switching gain, thus effectively reducing the vibration and improving the control accuracy of the system. Combined with the dynamic performance of multimode sliding mode controller, it can be switched at will to reduce chattering. Compared with the traditional sliding mode control method SMC, the anti-interference ability of MSMC is verified. The results show that the designed multimode sliding mode controller can effectively suppress the influence of wind disturbance on the vibration of the end effector.