Performance Evaluation and Techno Economic Analysis of a 400 kWp Solar Photovoltaic Power Generation System for an Institute of South Asia

Sustainable energy is expected to supply a large amount of India's future energy needs. Grid-network solar photovoltaic (SPV) powerful and potential plants are becoming more important as solar energy becomes more prevalent in most sections of the country. Seasonal variations in the solar resource, as well as losses due to temperature variations, affect the amount of power nourished into the grid-network by a solar powerful plant. The proposed study examines the assessments of the solar PV resource, performance evaluation, and regularizes improvement factors generated for a 400 kWp solar PV array that is being evaluated for a South Asian institute. All the yield and factors such as array (Yarr), reference (Yref), final (Yfin), evaluation with performance ratio (PR), losses with represented array (Lcap), and losses with the systems are yearly mean normalized performance metrics (Lsys) and factor with full capacity (CF) have been calculated. The useful differences have been also written in the paper with the ambient (Tamb) and cell temperature (Tcell). Generated results are showing the annually mean of capacity and performance ratio with the range of (13.81–19.97)% and (72.00425–72.00426)%, correspondingly. The annual mean settled with the specific values in yields and losses. These values are (3.68–5.32) h/d, (4.60–6.65) h/d, (3.31–4.79) h/d, (0.92–1.33) h/d and (0.377–0.53) h/d.