Mechanisms of Cancer Resistance to Various Therapies

Cancer therapy has witnessed remarkable advancements in eradicating cancer cells within the body, leading to improved patient outcomes and prolonged survival. This chapter provides an overview of current cancer therapies, encompassing radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and emerging therapeutic modalities such as viral and gene therapy. This chapter explores the intricate molecular mechanisms underpinning resistance in cancer and discusses contemporary therapeutic approaches designed to combat resistance against chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and immunotherapy. In conclusion, cancer therapy has evolved significantly, offering diverse treatment options. Continued research, clinical trials, and multidisciplinary collaboration are essential for further refining and optimizing cancer therapies, leading to improved outcomes and patient quality of life. Understanding resistance mechanisms and developing innovative therapeutic strategies are crucial for enhancing patient outcomes, making ongoing research and clinical trials indispensable.