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Gynecomastia

  • Ajay Verma,
  • Prabudh Goel,
  • Devendra Kumar Yadav

摘要

Gynecomastia, the benign enlargement of male breast tissue, often emerges during puberty due to hormonal imbalances. Estrogen and testosterone fluctuations trigger mammary gland development, causing swelling beneath the nipples. While typically harmless, gynecomastia can evoke psychological distress and self-esteem issues. Treatment options vary based on severity: monitoring hormonal levels, lifestyle changes, or surgical intervention like mastectomy in persistent cases. Understanding its physiological underpinnings and psychological impacts is crucial for tailored management. Gynecomastia underscores the complex interplay of hormones and body image perceptions in male health.