Harbor and Coastal Structural Engineering, Ice Challenges
摘要
The research thoroughly investigates the growing challenges faced by coastal and harbor structures in the Arctic due to the changing ice dynamics resulting from climate change. It explores the diverse hazards presented by Arctic ice formations, such as icebergs, floating ice, and hummocks, and their significant impacts on offshore platforms, seaports, and dams. By conducting an in-depth analysis, the study outlines the risks associated with collisions between ice formations and coastal structures, emphasizing the potential structural damage and safety threats posed. Additionally, it underscores the complexities involved in predicting ice movement and accurately detecting these formations in the Arctic, highlighting the unpredictable nature of these hazards. Moreover, the research delves into how climate change exacerbates these ice-related risks, emphasizing the consequences of reduced ice cover and altered ice behavior on coastal and harbor structures. It stresses the immediate necessity for proactive measures, including the implementation of advanced monitoring technologies, innovative engineering solutions, and fostering international collaboration. These actions are crucial to mitigate risks and bolster the resilience of infrastructure within these vulnerable Arctic regions.