Enhancing Performance of Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Optimized Energy Management Methodology

The fuel consumption and the fuel management strategy (FMS) of the hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) are closely linked. In this study, a hybrid power management technique and an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) method are established. Artificial intelligence (AI) represents a huge improvement in electricity management across different energy sources. The main energy source of the hybrid power supply is a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), while its electrical storage devices are a battery bank and an ultracapacitor. The hybrid electric vehicle (HEV)'s power management strategy (PMS) and fuel consumption are closely related. In this paper, an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and hybrid power management strategy approach is developed. A significant advance in electricity management across multiple energy sources is artificial intelligence (AI). The proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) serves as the primary energy source of the hybrid power supply, and the ultracapacitor and battery bank serve as its electrical storage components. A proposed system provides backup and a buster solution with hybrid combination is proposed for performance improvement of hybrid electric vehicle.