Microbial Nanotechnology: Nanoparticles for Bioremediation of Toxic Pollutants

The interest in nanotechnology has increased recently among both the scientific and business worlds. In terms of preserving the environment, generating energy, reducing pollution, and cleaning up after it, nanotechnology has a lot more to offer. For commercial purposes, removing contaminants from industrial pollutants is a significant challenge. These pollutants impart serious risk to the ecosystem and nanotechnology can reduce the amount of money spent by businesses to counteract these pollutants by producing environmentally friendly nanomaterials. Nanomaterials are becoming more and more common due to their enhanced physical, chemical, and mechanical properties. Green biotechnology is now receiving increasingly more attention as owing to the use of microbes in the creation of nanoparticles, a new field of nanotechnology has been developed for efficient and sustainable production. This succinct review’s goal is to cover the various aspects of microbial nanotechnology-based industrial wastewater bioremediation. Enzyme activity and reusability have increased thanks to the use of nanotechnology in conjunction with enzymes. This chapter gives insight into the possibility and changes of using microbial nanotechnology in bioremediation of toxic pollution.