Digital Transformation in the New Energy Industry for Sustainable Development: A Grounded Theory Analysis

China is accelerating the development of new energy sources due to growing environmental concerns and the need to reduce dependence on imported energy sources. Digital transformation can help industries improve efficiency and reduce costs. By introducing digital technologies and business models, the industry can make better use of data resources and information flows to digitise, smarten and network production and operations, further improving the efficiency of resource utilization and decision-making in enterprises. This study uses grounded theory, researches Frontline workers, the Public, Users, Experts, and scholars, and analyzes that internal factors, external factors, and innovation are the three most important factors to ensure. The analysis concluded that internal factors, external factors, and innovation are the three most important factors to ensure the digital transformation of the new energy industry to sustainability. A four-level indicator system for the digital transformation of new energy sustainability was developed.