Analyzing Problems and Strategies of International Organizations in Global Governance and Cooperation – Taking UNDP as an Example

The role of international organizations in global governance and cooperation has become more prominent since the middle of the last century. However, the problems and limitations of international organizations in dealing with a wide range of global issues cannot be ignored. The purpose of this article is to analyze specific cases, using the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) as an example, and to find the problems arising from international organizations at the bureaucratic, financial, and international cooperation aspects, while giving appropriate recommendations. This article analyzes the different problems mentioned above arising from the UNDP in different cases by using theories related to international organizations such as game theory, realism theory, constructivist theory and neoliberal theory. In addition, international organizations can improve their effectiveness and role in global governance by engaging more with civil society and private enterprises and by innovating their own working models.