Crop Monitoring System Integrating with Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence

The agricultural industry contributes significantly to the economy. As demand for food is rising due to burgeoning population pressure, improved technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) and the InternetInternet” of Things (IoT) in farming systems will help to reap more productionProduction” per farm to meet the increasing food demand and the net income of farmers as well. To achieve the goal, it is essential to manage damage to crops by insects, pests, and diseases through primary plant protection measures. The major constraints faced by the farmer are lack of awareness and proper information. So, for providing real-time information to the farmers, a smart crop monitoring system integrating advanced technologies is needed. This comprises crop health monitoring, yield and field mapping, soil monitoring, weather forecasts, and other tools that can assist farmers in making smart informed decisions to prevent crop losses and enhance productionProduction” quality. A smart crop monitoring system has developed using technologies like the InternetInternet” of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI)Artificial Intelligence (AI)” to cater to numerous farming applications, such as detecting soil quality, meteorological conditions, and crop requirements.