This chapter explores the concept of Continuing Professional Development (CPD) within the context of dental education. An overview on CPD is offered with the definition of CPD followed by the governance of CPD by a selection of national regulatory bodies. The narrative continues with the exploration of compliance policies, core topics, and the evolving landscape of dental education. The benefits and drawbacks of CPD in regulatory frameworks are discussed alongside an analysis of the perception of the dental workforce toward CPD. The deliberation of the future directions of CPD in dental education concludes this chapter, providing a nuanced perspective on the changing landscape of professional development and lifelong learning in dental education.