The migration of Indian workers to the Gulf Cooperation Council countries has been a significant socio-economic phenomenon for several decades, deeply influencing both regions. The current study explores the historical trends, current dynamics, and prospects of this migration, focusing on the various factors that have driven and continue to shape these flows. Historically, Indian migration to the GCC began in earnest during the oil boom of the 1970s, with large numbers of semi-skilled and unskilled workers moving to the Gulf in search of better economic opportunities. Over time, this migration evolved, with an increasing number of skilled professionals joining the workforce in diverse sectors. As the GCC countries implement policies to diversify their economies and reduce reliance on expatriate labour, alongside efforts to nationalize their workforce, the nature of labour demand in the region is shifting. These changes may influence future migration patterns, potentially favouring more skilled workers, and professionals over the traditional blue-collar workforce. The prospects for future migration from India to the GCC remain promising but complex. While economic diversification in the Gulf may open new avenues for skilled labour, shifts in domestic policies in both regions could alter the scale and scope of migration.