The significance of the Indian diaspora is frequently studied for its economic contributions, primarily through remittances sent back to India. However, this chapter emphasizes issues extending beyond financial remittances. It explores “social remittances”—knowledge, progressive thought, and ideas of modernity in political and economic spheres—that migrants bring upon returning to India, potentially transforming the country’s future. The work culture and practices observed by migrants abroad can inspire reform in areas like urban planning, healthcare, and other systemic areas in India. Beyond monetary contributions, the diaspora also wields soft power, facilitating diplomatic relations and agreements through its global presence. This chapter further discusses the importance of long-distance nationalism, philanthropic activities, and the potential downsides of remittances, including inflationary pressures on land, services, and commodities in cities receiving high remittance inflows. Additionally, it addresses the grievances within the diaspora, some feelings overlooked by the Indian government, which seems to favour remittance-rich overseas Indians over those suffering under oppressive regimes. Therefore, it was contended that limiting the view of the Indian diaspora to remittances alone overlooks its broader influence.