Underwater communication technology includes a range of techniques for data transmission below the surface of the ocean. Underwater Bubble Communication (UBC) is one such innovative method that uses gas bubbles as data carriers. Underwater communication and data collecting should receive help from UBC’s improved data rates and dependability over traditional acoustic communication. UBC is an energy-efficient sort of underwater communication technology that is especially useful for long-duration underwater missions and Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) with restricted power supplies. Even in dynamic underwater environments, researchers may reach quicker data transmission rates by creatively changing bubble parameters including size, frequency, and patterns. Nevertheless, there are difficulties in putting UBC into practice, especially when it comes to the intricate dynamics of bubble generation, modulation, and detection across a range of water depths and circumstances. To guarantee the efficacy and efficiency of bubble-based communication systems, several issues must be resolved. Applications for UBC may be found in a wide range of fields, such as cooperative AUV missions, offshore industry, underwater robots, and environmental monitoring. Notably, it has effectively checked underwater pipelines, proving its dependability and efficiency in real-world situations. Underwater bubbles that are created by human activity or by natural processes can function as powerful means of communication. Underwater bubble communications can only be fully used if creative communication pathways are proven and coordinated among existing systems. Underwater communication technology, including UBC, appears to have a bright future if research is continued to increase data speeds, energy economy, and reliability. Efforts to achieve compatibility and standardization will help this revolutionary technology become widely used.