This review examines the interplay of artificial intelligence (AI) and related technologies in fostering socioeconomic resilienceEconomic resilience, sustainability, and innovation. It highlights how AI-driven systems optimize resources, enhance decision-making, and promote inclusivity in governance and policymaking. From enabling participatory budgetingParticipatory budgeting to addressing digital divides, AI demonstrates potential in transforming public administration and urban management. The role of AI in advancing the circular economyCircular economy and reducing environmental impactsEnvironmental impact is emphasized, alongside its applications in automation for energy efficiency and waste reduction. Ethical considerations, such as fairness and transparency, remain crucial in ensuring responsible AI deployment. The review also explores smart citiesSmart cities as a convergence of these advancements, showcasing AI’s capacity to improve urban living conditions. While these technologies promise economic growth and environmental benefits, challenges such as job displacement and high energy consumption underscore the need for balanced approaches. This synthesis provides a foundation for understanding AI’s transformative role across sectors.

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Economic Sustainability Potentiated by Artificial Intelligence

  • Maria José Sousa,
  • João Rodrigues dos Santos,
  • Miguel Sousa,
  • Subhendu Kumar Pani

摘要

This review examines the interplay of artificial intelligence (AI) and related technologies in fostering socioeconomic resilienceEconomic resilience, sustainability, and innovation. It highlights how AI-driven systems optimize resources, enhance decision-making, and promote inclusivity in governance and policymaking. From enabling participatory budgetingParticipatory budgeting to addressing digital divides, AI demonstrates potential in transforming public administration and urban management. The role of AI in advancing the circular economyCircular economy and reducing environmental impactsEnvironmental impact is emphasized, alongside its applications in automation for energy efficiency and waste reduction. Ethical considerations, such as fairness and transparency, remain crucial in ensuring responsible AI deployment. The review also explores smart citiesSmart cities as a convergence of these advancements, showcasing AI’s capacity to improve urban living conditions. While these technologies promise economic growth and environmental benefits, challenges such as job displacement and high energy consumption underscore the need for balanced approaches. This synthesis provides a foundation for understanding AI’s transformative role across sectors.